1、在windowns中,当文件只有只读属性时,is_writeable()函数才返回false,当返回true时,该文件不一定是可写的。 如果是目录,在目录中新建文件并通过打开文件来判断; 如果是文件,可以通过打开文件(fopen),来测试文件是否可写。 2、在Unix中,当php配置文件中开启safe_mode时(safe_mode=on),is_writeable()同样不可用。 读取配置文件是否safe_mode是否开启。 /** * Tests for file writability * * is_writable() returns TRUE on Windows servers when you really can't write to * the file, based on the read-only attribute. is_writable() is also unreliable * on Unix servers if safe_mode is on. * * @access private * @return void */ if ( ! function_exists('is_really_writable')) { function is_really_writable($file) { // If we're on a Unix server with safe_mode off we call is_writable if (DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR == '/' AND @ini_get("safe_mode") == FALSE) { return is_writable($file); } // For windows servers and safe_mode "on" installations we'll actually // write a file then read it. Bah... if (is_dir($file)) { $file = rtrim($file, '/').'/'.md5(mt_rand(1,100).mt_rand(1,100)); if (($fp = @fopen($file, FOPEN_WRITE_CREATE)) === FALSE) { return FALSE; } fclose($fp); @chmod($file, DIR_WRITE_MODE); @unlink($file); return TRUE; } elseif ( ! is_file($file) OR ($fp = @fopen($file, FOPEN_WRITE_CREATE)) === FALSE) { return FALSE; } fclose($fp); return TRUE; } }